Banana, one of the main fruits in our diet, is highly valued for its nutritional benefits, with every part of the plant being useful. However, banana cultivation faces various diseases…
Sunn hemp can be cultivated as a green manure crop, for seed production, or as a fiber crop. The botanical name for sunn hemp is Crotalaria juncea. The Crotalaria species…
In Tamil Nadu, hill banana varieties such as Virupakshi, Sirumalai, Namaran, Sevvalai, Karpuravalli, and Sandan Valai are cultivated in regions like Lower Palani Hills, Courtallam, Pechiparai, Sirumalai, Kalvarayan Hills, Pachai…
Known as "Black Gold," pepper holds a unique place among aromatic crops. It has been used as a premium spice in India, particularly in South India, for centuries. Due to…
Our ancestors believed that "food is medicine," but today, we seem to live by the saying "medicine is food." In the past, diseases were far less prevalent. However, due to…
Hill bananas are available throughout the year, with higher production during certain seasons. During these times, sales tend to slow down, and ripe bananas cannot be stored for long periods.…
There are several reasons for the low production of pulses in Tamil Nadu. Among these, crop loss due to pest and disease attacks is a significant factor. By adopting proper…
In Tamil Nadu, maize is a vital minor crop cultivated during both the Kharif and Rabi seasons, mostly in arid and manavari regions. Maize is grown on approximately 405,000 hectares,…
Publication Date: November 2018 Parthenium, also known as Congress weed or carrot weed, significantly impacts humans and livestock. Growing up to 1.5-2 meters tall, it was first identified in Queensland…
Publication Date: September 2017 Azolla, a type of fern known for its symbiotic relationship with cyanobacteria (Anabaena), plays a crucial role in enhancing rice yield by maintaining nitrogen levels in…
Pomegranates (Punica granatum), known for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, grow on small shrubs. Rich in vitamins C and K, pomegranate juice is popular among many. However, when these plants…
The litchi tree is a significant fruit tree that thrives in tropical and subtropical regions. It belongs to the Sapindaceae family, and its botanical name is Litchi chinensis. These trees…
Papaya, scientifically known as Carica papaya, is a crucial fruit crop, especially in tropical regions. It is a small tree with fruits rich in Vitamin C and has various medicinal…
The rose plant, a perennial shrub, is cherished for its beautiful blooms in various colors. These roses, adorning both sides of a home, not only enhance its beauty but also…
Castor is a vital oilseed crop due to its simple cultivation methods, drought tolerance, and adaptability to various environmental conditions. Despite accounting for only 3.44% of global oilseed production, castor…
Most of us typically throw all our household waste into a plastic bag and dispose of it in the trash. These bags are then collected by a garbage truck and…
The banana, one of the three main fruits, has been a crucial part of human diet since ancient times. Botanically known as Musa, it belongs to the family Musaceae and…
Water requirements for onion crops depend on the growth stage, soil type, irrigation method, and the age of the crop. Generally, around 30 inches of water is needed for the…
Kamala Orange, also known as "Mandarin Orange" in English, has the botanical name Citrus reticulata and belongs to the Rutaceae family. This fruit is well known for its sweet taste…